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Monday, January 25, 2010

History and origin Of World Cricket


HISTORY:-
                        Cricket has its origin in the South Eastern part of England. It dates back to 13th century in the region of Edward I. some says it originated in France and the French Cricket is still played today. The Ham Eldon club was founded in about 1750 and played a significant role in the evolution of the game. In 1873, the official country Championship began in England and it became an International game with the formation of Imperial Cricket Conference (ICC) in 1909. The first official match was played between England and Australia in 1877. In 1956, ICC was changed to International Cricket Conference. India played its first test in 1932 against England

History Of World Cricket

Basic rules

1) The captain tosses for the choice for the innings i.e. batting   or fielding. The winner of toss will choose to bat or ball.
2) When the umpire call ‘play’ the fielding team take position across the ground while two openings batsman from the opposite team take their place in front of each wicket.
3) Field is adjusted in this way.

Cricket Ground Measurement
 
 
4) While delivering the ball, font foot or its part, raised or grounded is not behind poping crease.
5) The ball declares wide if it is not in reach of batsman.
6) If bowler attempts to run out before delivery of ball but if non   striker attempts to run during bowler run up he can do so.
7) The ‘no ball’ is declared by the umpire when the ball is not bowled but thrown.
8) Team gain 1(one) more run if ‘no ball’ is bowled.
9) Team gain 1 (one) more run if ‘wide ball’ is bowled.
10) When ball touched by a batsman dress, except his hand holding the bat, the run scored on that ball is declared ‘leg bye’.
11) When ball passes a batsman dress, except his hand holding the bat, the run scored on that ball is called ‘byes’.
12) The batsman will be declared out when
  a) If he is bowled.
  b) If he is caught in the field from a stroke.
  c) If he is L.B.W. if he first intercepts with any part of his person, dress a ball which would have hit the wicket and which has not touched his bat.
 d) If he is declared run out, while the ball is in play and batsman is out of crease and his wicket and which has not touched his bat.
 e) If batsman hits his wicket with his bat or any part while attempting to play the ball.
 f)  If wicket keeper puts down wicket when batsman is out of crease and ball is in play.
 g) If batsman is obstructing the fielder intentionally.
 h) The batsman may retire and leave the field in case of any injuries, illness or any other reason.
 i) The fielder can stop the ball with any part of his body.

13) The team scores highest run will be the winner of the match.
14) When the score of both the team is equal it is termed as ‘tie’.
15) A ball will be termed as chucked in case during the delivery process, after crossing the horizontal plane, the elbow is bent.



 




 



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